Volume 9, Issue 3 (Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2022)
Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2022, 9(3): 1-15 |
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Karami S, Janbozorgi M, Aghayousefi A, Namvar H. Providing a structural model for predicting symptoms of practical obsessive compulsive disorder based on religious adherence the mediating role of personality function. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2022; 9 (3) :1-15
URL: http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1446-en.html
URL: http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1446-en.html
1- PhD Student, Department of Psychology, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Research Institute of Hawzah and University (RIHU), Qom, Iran ,Janbo@rihu.ac.ir
3- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
4- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
2- Professor, Department of Psychology, Research Institute of Hawzah and University (RIHU), Qom, Iran ,
3- Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
4- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
Abstract: (2205 Views)
Introduction: Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a clinical syndrome, characterized by disturbing and intrusive thoughts, images, or impulses and repetitive behaviors.
Aim: This study aimed to present a structural model for predicting the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder based on religious adherence and commitment and to evaluate the mediating role of personality function.
Method: This study was a descriptive correlational performed based on structural equation. The statistical population consisted of people referred to clinics in districts 1, 2, 7, 8, 11, and 12 of Tehran, Iran, during 2020-2021. A total of 378 volunteers were considered eligible for the study based on the inclusion criteria. The data collection tools included Hodgson and Rachman’s Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder Questionnaire (1977), Janbozorgi’s Religious Faith Questionnaire (2009) and Personality Function Questionnaire by Janbozorgi & et al (2021). Data analysis was performed in SPSS-28 and LISREL-8.5, using path analysis in AMOS-24, as well as structural equation modeling.
Results: The Square of correlations (R2) for obsessive-compulsive disorder was 0.53; therefore, the domains of religious adherence and personality function could explain 53% of variance in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Conclusion: Personality function mediated the relationship between lack of religious adherence or religious ambivalence and obsessive-compulsive disorder positively and mediated the relationship between religious adherence and obsessive-compulsive disorder in a significant and negative way. It is recommended that counseling centers pay attention to the clients' religious adherence and dysfunctional religious beliefs in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Aim: This study aimed to present a structural model for predicting the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder based on religious adherence and commitment and to evaluate the mediating role of personality function.
Method: This study was a descriptive correlational performed based on structural equation. The statistical population consisted of people referred to clinics in districts 1, 2, 7, 8, 11, and 12 of Tehran, Iran, during 2020-2021. A total of 378 volunteers were considered eligible for the study based on the inclusion criteria. The data collection tools included Hodgson and Rachman’s Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder Questionnaire (1977), Janbozorgi’s Religious Faith Questionnaire (2009) and Personality Function Questionnaire by Janbozorgi & et al (2021). Data analysis was performed in SPSS-28 and LISREL-8.5, using path analysis in AMOS-24, as well as structural equation modeling.
Results: The Square of correlations (R2) for obsessive-compulsive disorder was 0.53; therefore, the domains of religious adherence and personality function could explain 53% of variance in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Conclusion: Personality function mediated the relationship between lack of religious adherence or religious ambivalence and obsessive-compulsive disorder positively and mediated the relationship between religious adherence and obsessive-compulsive disorder in a significant and negative way. It is recommended that counseling centers pay attention to the clients' religious adherence and dysfunctional religious beliefs in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2022/02/13 | Accepted: 2022/05/16 | Published: 2022/07/25
Received: 2022/02/13 | Accepted: 2022/05/16 | Published: 2022/07/25
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