TY - JOUR JF - Shenakht JO - Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry VL - 8 IS - 1 PY - 2021 Y1 - 2021/4/01 TI - Comparison of brain-behavioral systems (BAS/BIS), adjustment components and schizoid personality syndrome in patients with migraine and nervous peptic ulcer and normal subjects TT - مقایسه سیستم‌‌‌های مغزی-رفتاری، مؤلفه‌های سازش یافتگی و علائم شخصیت اسکیزوئید در بیماران مبتلا به میگرن و زخم معده‌‌ی عصبی و افراد عادی N2 - Introduction: Migraine and nervous peptic ulcer are common psychosomatic diseases, that various psychological factors are effective in their occurrence and exacerbation. Aim: The purpose of this study was to compare the Brain Behavioral Systems (BAS/BIS), adjustment components and schizoid personality syndrome in patients with migraine and nervous peptic ulcer and normal subjects. Method: The method of this research was comparative causative research. The statistical population of this study was all patients over 18 years of age with nervous peptic ulcer and migraine who referred to Bukan medical centers in 2019 and their normal counterparts. The sample size was 90 people. 30 patients over 18 years old were assigned to each group by simple random sampling and their normal counterparts were also selected by available sampling method. Carver and Whites BIS/BAS Scales, Bells adjustment inventory and Millon clinical multiaxial inventory (MCMI-III) were provided for data collection. Data analysis was done by MANOVA and ANOVA method, using SPSS-PC (v.22). Results: Migraine patients had significantly higher mean of schizoid personality disorder symptoms and BAS/BIS than the other two groups (p<0.05). Both groups of patients had significantly lower mean in adaptation than normal subjects (p<0.05). Conclusion: Both groups of disease had the lowest rate of adjustment components. The findings also imply that the Migraine patients had the highest rates of schizoid personality syndrome and BAS/BIS. SP - 134 EP - 146 AU - Mirzaei, Fardin AU - Khademi, Ali AD - Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad Univeristy, Urmia, Iran KW - Migraine disorders KW - Peptic ulcer KW - Behavioral inhibition/activation systems KW - Adjustment KW - Schizoid personality disorder UR - http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1112-en.html DO - 10.32598/shenakht.8.1.134 ER -