Volume 6, Issue 5 (Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2019)
Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2019, 6(5): 1-13 |
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Servatyari K, Yousefi F, Valizadeh Ardalan P, Rasouli M A, Hosseini S, Ghaderi M, et al . The prevalence of depression and disappointment and their relationship with Substance addiction tendency among high school students in Divandareh City in 2018. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2019; 6 (5) :1-13
URL: http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-716-en.html
URL: http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-716-en.html
Karo Servatyari1 
, Fayegh Yousefi2 , Pooya Valizadeh Ardalan3 , Mohammad Aziz Rasouli4 , Saed Hosseini1 , Mehdi Ghaderi3 , Hero Yazdan Panah1 , Nabi Mardani * 5
, Fayegh Yousefi2 , Pooya Valizadeh Ardalan3 , Mohammad Aziz Rasouli4 , Saed Hosseini1 , Mehdi Ghaderi3 , Hero Yazdan Panah1 , Nabi Mardani * 5
1- Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
2- Associate Professor of clinical psychology, Spiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
3- BS of laboratory Science, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
4- MSc Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
5- Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran , mardani.nabi@gmail.com
2- Associate Professor of clinical psychology, Spiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
3- BS of laboratory Science, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
4- MSc Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
5- Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran , mardani.nabi@gmail.com
Abstract: (3852 Views)
Introduction: Depression is one of the most common psychiatric disorders in the general population, which disappointment is the main cause of it, and can lead to addiction. Therefore, by identifying all affecting factors and, all conditions needed to prevent addiction can be provided.
Aim: The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of depression and disappointment and their relationship with Substance addiction tendency among high school students in Divandareh city in 2018.
Method: This is a cross-sectional study. All high school students in Divandareh city included in this study. The sample size was 370 people according to the Morgan table. The sampling method was stratified and the tools were the Beck standard Depression and disappointment Questionnaires and the substance abuse questionnaire. Exclusion criteria included disinclination to participate in the study or incorrect completion of the questionnaires. Data were analyzed by T-test, Spearman correlation and Chi-square tests.
Results: 370 students were included in this study. The prevalence of disappointment in the study was 66%, On the other hand 265 of students had low depression, 79 had moderate depression and 26 students had high levels of depression. There was a significant relationship among disappointment and GPA (P=0.012), economic status (P=0.006) and smoking history in students (P<0.001). Also depression had a significant relationship with age (P=0.009) and gender (P=0.032) as well.
Conclusion: Depression and disappointment play an important role in quality of life and predict addiction tending in adolescents. And that students studied need more mental health services overall.
Aim: The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of depression and disappointment and their relationship with Substance addiction tendency among high school students in Divandareh city in 2018.
Method: This is a cross-sectional study. All high school students in Divandareh city included in this study. The sample size was 370 people according to the Morgan table. The sampling method was stratified and the tools were the Beck standard Depression and disappointment Questionnaires and the substance abuse questionnaire. Exclusion criteria included disinclination to participate in the study or incorrect completion of the questionnaires. Data were analyzed by T-test, Spearman correlation and Chi-square tests.
Results: 370 students were included in this study. The prevalence of disappointment in the study was 66%, On the other hand 265 of students had low depression, 79 had moderate depression and 26 students had high levels of depression. There was a significant relationship among disappointment and GPA (P=0.012), economic status (P=0.006) and smoking history in students (P<0.001). Also depression had a significant relationship with age (P=0.009) and gender (P=0.032) as well.
Conclusion: Depression and disappointment play an important role in quality of life and predict addiction tending in adolescents. And that students studied need more mental health services overall.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2019/06/10 | Accepted: 2019/09/23 | Published: 2019/12/1
Received: 2019/06/10 | Accepted: 2019/09/23 | Published: 2019/12/1
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