Volume 8, Issue 3 (Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2021)                   Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2021, 8(3): 13-24 | Back to browse issues page


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Abdi Zarrin S, Nikkhah Siruei Z. Psychological well-being: the role of self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego-strength. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry 2021; 8 (3) :13-24
URL: http://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1079-en.html
1- Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, University of Qom, Qom, Iran , S.Abdizarrin@Qom.ac.ir
2- M.A, Department of Psychology, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
Abstract:   (2881 Views)
Introduction: Psychological well-being as a component of positive psychology is associated with a variety of personal and family factors in psychology such as self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego strength.
Aim: This study was aimed to investigate on prediction of psychological well-being based on self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego strength in students in Islamic Azad University in Qom city.
Method: Its method was descriptive and type of correlation. The statistical community included all students in Islamic Azad University in Qom city in academic year of 2016-2017, that 350 students (195 male and 155 female) were chose by cluster sampling method. Gathering data tool included Differentiation of Self Inventory (DSI), Alexithymia Scale, 4 factors of Catell's Sixteen Factors Personality Inventory, and Ryff Psychological Well-being Questionnaire. Data analyzed by using of SPSS-26 software with Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariable regression analysis.
Results: Findings showed that self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego strength could predict 25/38 variance of psychological well-being (P<0.001). Also there was direct correlation between psychological well-being with self-differentiation and ego strength, and was negative correlation with Alexithymia (P<0.001).
Conclusion: With attention to results the role of self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego strength in prediction of psychological well-being were important. It can be indicate that high levels of self-differentiation and ego strength, and low level of Alexithymia were salient in shaping of psychological well-being, and with diagnosing and improvement in self-differentiation, Alexithymia and ego strength can expect to promotion in psychological well-being in students.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2021/04/21 | Accepted: 2021/07/8 | Published: 2021/07/31

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